The War Nickel, minted between 1942 and 1945, holds a fascinating secret. Despite appearing similar to pre-war Jefferson Nickels, these coins were forged by the demands of World War II and preserved in silver.
The shortage of nickel, a metal needed for armor plating and military machinery, led the Mint to substitute the regular nickel-copper alloy with a new composition: 56% copper, 35% silver, and 9% manganese. "The design remained the same, but the addition of a large mint mark above Monticello's dome on the reverse side is what sets War Nickels apart," notes [source].
This simple mark (P, D, or S) distinguishes War Nickels and makes them a favorite among collectors. The significance of these coins lies not only in their altered composition but also in the symbolism they represent.
War Nickels symbolize adaptability and national priorities during a time of global upheaval. They serve as a reminder that even small changes in our currency can speak volumes about our values and commitments.
If you're new to numismatics or looking for an accessible, historical silver coin, War Nickels offer an educational and potentially valuable entry point. Stay tuned for Part II.